Which legal action can be taken if a party does not perform according to the contract?

The legal action that can be taken if a party does not perform according to the terms of a contract is litigation for breach of contract. When one party fails to fulfill their obligations as outlined in the contract, the other party may seek to enforce the contract through the courts. This can involve filing a lawsuit that seeks remedies such as monetary damages or specific performance, which compels the breaching party to fulfill their contractual duties.

Litigation is a formal legal process that provides a structured environment for resolving disputes and ensures that a judicial authority evaluates the claims and issues raised by the parties. It is essential to demonstrate that a breach occurred and that the non-breaching party suffered damages as a result. This option is typically pursued when other avenues, such as negotiation or mediation, have not resolved the issue satisfactorily.